The
following exercise will walk you through the process of deploying the Web
Server Role on a clean installation of Windows Server 2008.
Installing
the role services selected in these steps will provide you with a web server
with the following features and capabilities:
- Internet Information
Services 7.0
- Common HTTP Features for
serving static web content
- Application Development
Services for hosting dynamic web content
- Basic logging functionality
and tools
- Security Protocols for
serving content securely to the internet or intranet
- All management tools for
local and remote web server administration
- FTP Publishing Service for manageable file hosting
Let's Get Started!
Performing
the Web Server Role installation requires the administrative credentials of the
IIS Web Server Administrator role. Once logged in with the proper credentials,
you're ready to start:
1. Launch the Add
Roles Wizard using one of these methods:
- On a new Windows Server
2008 installation click Add Roles from the Initial
Configuration Task Window
- From the Server Manager click Add Roles from the Roles Summary or Roles Manager
2. The Add Roles
Wizard will begin with some recommendations for the installation; click
the Next button to proceed.
3. You may be
prompted to add the Windows Process Activation Service feature, in this case
click the Add Required Features button.
4. From
the Select Server Roles Wizard step check the box labeled Web Server
(IIS) and click Next to continue.
5. After reviewing
the Web Server Installation introduction, click the Next button
to begin selecting the role services to install.
6. The role
services selected in the left column are the default for a new Server 2008
installation. In order to install a web server with the functionality outlined
in this exercise, check the boxes for the role services selected in the right
column.
Note: The role services selected in this
exercise may differ from your requirements. Feel free to explore the
descriptions of the role services and select or deselect the features you see
fit.
7. After
checking the box labeled Application Development, you may be
prompted to add the .NET Environment, if it is not already installed. Click
the Add Required Features button to continue selecting role
services.
8. Once you've
completed selecting the role services to install for your web server, click
the Next, button to proceed.
9. Review the
installation selections and confirm them by clicking the Install button.
The Add Roles Wizard will then perform the installation of the selected role
services.
10. When the wizard
is finished installing the roles, review the installation results and click
the Close button to complete the installation.
Add Roles Wizard Makes Installation a Snap!
Thanks
to the Add Roles Wizard, setting up a web server has never been easier.
Selecting from the many role services used by a web server is intuitive since
the services are well defined and any feature dependencies required by a role
service are prompted to be installed on demand.
Out
of the box, the web server should be configured to allow access with anonymous
authentication locally and over the internet.
Serving
content over the internet may still be blocked by firewalls on your network or
internet service provider (ISP). Hosting a web site via a domain name will
require the IP address of the server be registered through an authorized ICANN
registrar.
Some
of the security and management role services may still require additional
configuration or enabling. Once the steps are complete the server should be
ready to host web sites, applications, and services as well as files via FTP.
To
confirm that Internet Information Services is started and able to serve content
visit http://localhost/ with Internet Explorer or another web
browser on the server. If your installation was successful, you should be
brought to the web page pictured below:
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